Signmaker
Tasks & duties

Signmakers may do some or all of the following:
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study the client's instructions or proposals
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discuss designs with the client, suggest ideas and point out pitfalls
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prepare designs by hand or using a computer
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select the materials that will be used
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prepare quotes
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prepare surfaces for signwriting and artwork
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cut board to size
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draw and paint the designs and letters
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print out designs and lettering with computer equipment
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design logos and reproduce them on signs
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seal finished surfaces with a chemical spray and clear vinyl
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clean and maintain signwriting equipment
Skills & knowledge

Signmakers need to have:
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knowledge of painting, typography (making and using fonts) and hand-lettering techniques
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computer skills including knowledge of computer graphic design programs
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knowledge of paints, solvents and chalk, and how they react on different surfaces
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an understanding of effective use of colour, and layout and design techniques
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the ability to care for their equipment
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knowledge of art and design
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design skills
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good communication and listening skills
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time management skills
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maths skills
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practical skills for putting up scaffolding and signs
People who run their own companies need business and marketing skills.
Entry requirements
Signmakers start out in the industry by completing an apprenticeship. This involves training on the job and working towards the National Certificate in Signmaking through the Creative Trades Industry Training Organisation.
Secondary education
A minimum of School Certificate or NCEA Level 1 is preferred to enter further training. Useful subjects include English, maths, art, graphic design, computers and technical drawing.
Tertiary education
A diploma or degree in design is useful but not essential. Some employers take on apprentices based on a good school art portfolio.
Training on the job
Signmaking skills are gained on the job under the supervision of an experienced signmaker.
Signmakers may also attend courses about new developments in signage application, which are provided by supply companies, and computer software. Have a look at New Zealand Sign and Display Association (NZSDA) website for information on courses and events in the industry.
Useful experience
Useful experience for signmakers includes work as a:
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painter
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carpenter
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graphic designer
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draughtsperson
For more information, please refer to Career Services.
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