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Area of Plane Shapes

Triangle
Area = ½b×h
b = base
h = vertical height

Square
Area = a2
a = length of side

Rectangle
Area = b×h
b = breadth
h = height

Parallelogram
Area = b×h
b = breadth
h = height

Trapezium
Area = ½(a+b)h
h = vertical height

Circle
Area = πr2
Circumference=2πr
r = radius

Ellipse
Area = πab
Perimeter=π(a+b)

Sector
Area = ½r2θ
r = radius
θ = angle in radians


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